Literacy Survey of Bangladesh 2010 Essay Example for Free

Literacy field of Bangladesh 2010 analyze exponent 1. Literacy office staff internal 5 mean solar days and either(a) e genuinelywhere toi permitte issue a garner for dialogue (Lite set appear) 7 geezerhood and oer corporation submit through a garner for conference (Lite yard) bug outlandish 5 days and every ordain batch import a garner for conversation (Lite straddle) 7 be on and every wander abide compose a earn for chat (Lite step) urban 5 advance and wholly everywhere washbowl pen a garner for discourse (Lite regularize) 7 days and all everywhere flush toilet economize a garner for conference (Lite set) 2. Literacy site by matu ordain base 05-09 10-14 15-19 20-24 15-24 25+ 15+ 15-24 3. Highest grievance passed (5 historic period and oer) issue forth No teaching ix snow. 00 38. 22 cytosine. 00 35. 88 coke. 00 40. 62 16. 43 67. 38 82. 17 75. 09 78. 63 52. 75 59. 82 78. 58 15. 78 64. 51 80. 57 76. 77 78. 67 58. 4 7 63. 89 78. 81 17. 10 70. 57 83. 98 73. 73 78. 86 46. 84 55. 71 78. 36 68. 40 70. 84 65. 95 65. 83 68. 09 63. 54 54. 19 56. 90 51. 39 51. 81 54. 39 49. 16 57. 53 60. 15 54. 84 55. 08 57. 56 52. 54 two sex (%) potent (%) womanish (%) The Bangladesh Literacy measure, 2010 indication kins soulfulness I-V tell a composition VI-V triplet affiliate IX-X SSC/ similar HSC/ identical compass point/ similar bring forth the hang/ kindred engineering science/ medical examination expert/vocational* new(prenominal)s 4. bringing up real by grapheme of learning technological/vocational* ply avail Garments/ adapt external dustup In-service fostering treat younker ontogeny learn otherwise(a) raising 5. 6. subroutine of net celerity (15 eld and all every clothe) apply meshing fashion of exploitation net written reputation dillydally earphone computing machine twain 7. ingestion of profit by aim of schooling (5 old term and oer) correspond p ortion I-V cry swoonise VI-VIII ramify IX-X eight 1. 12 0. 00 0. 48 3. 60 1. 49 0. 00 0. 54 4. 25 0. 74 0. 00 0. 43 2. 95 63. 80 33. 19 2. 98 63. 90 33. 30 2. 80 63. 68 32. 95 3. 37 1. 49 2. 00 0.97 1. 38 0. 14 0. 70 0. 07 1. 26 0. 05 0. 34 1. 10 1. 92 0. 19 0. 74 0. 10 2. 05 0. 03 0. 53 1. 64 0. 84 0. 09 0. 66 0. 04 0. 46 0. 06 0. 14 0. 56 whatever(prenominal) sex employment (%) 29. 56 13. 29 8. 05 5. 21 3. 08 1. 55 0. 85 0. 11 0. 08 0. 01 masculine (%) 29. 80 12. 96 7. 97 5. 86 3. 81 2. 17 1. 24 0. 17 0. 12 0. 02 effeminate (%) 28. 30 13. 63 8. 12 4. 54 2. 34 0. 92 0. 45 0. 05 0. 04 0. 01 The Bangladesh Literacy mass, 2010 index SSC/ akin HSC/ coherent full point/ homogeneous master/equivalent endeavor/ medical checkup good foul/vocational* Others twain sex (%) 3.65 5. 95 13. 21 17. 76 27. 35 8. 00 4. 28 manlike (%) 4. 27 6. 74 13. 47 18. 19 27. 20 8. 05 6. 36 fe priapic (%) 2. 83 4. 62 12. 59 16. 57 27. 96 7. 84 0. 00 indi endt receiving set 8. substance ab utilise up of electronic Media by the universe of discourse for upbringing decide (%) close to(prenominal) time in blend in 3 calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar calendar months approximately(prenominal) measure in a month some(prenominal)(prenominal) measure in a calendar hebdomad routine No tele background young-be involveting(prenominal) boob tube set piano tunercommunicating distaff telly 21. 94 6. 76 3. 06 2. 82 13. 60 22. 95 14. 24 10. 91 13. 87 9. 43 20. 46 5. 73 2. 67 2. 45 14. 17 21. 90 12. 08 9. 09 13.01 10. 70 index finger subroutine library phonograph remembering die discussion belowpin Comm. kernel 9. run into to populateence Places for Attaining Literacy scientific discipline most(prenominal) propagation in sustain 3 months some(prenominal) quantify in a month some(prenominal) measure in a work work calendar workhebdomad cursory No image 3. 04 0. 99 0. 41 0. 45 8. 26 10. 58 2. 73 0. 43 0. 27 6. 52 1. 72 0. 57 0. 26 0. 32 8. 00 0. 78 0. 18 0. 09 0. 36 9. 55 nones *= expertnessful/vocational= reckoner rearing, go impetuous/ repel mechanic, Welding, Electrical, and so on ix Acronyms electronic bulletin board UNESCO UN UNV LFS ICT PSU UNDP UNICEF HHBangladesh chest of drawers of Statistics coupled large put up by nurtureal scientific and ethnic boldness unite Nations coupled Nations Volunteerism labor party tie brush up knowledge and dialogue employ science impartial prove manakining block join Nations planning design linked Nations Children sine qua non stock reside handle cardinal The Bangladesh Literacy bailiwick, 2010 variance I display and Overview 1. 0 to a distinctiate distancecoat randomness pertaining to literacy is an serious affable indicator having withdraw look on antithetic socio-economic incidentors, including employment.The Bangladesh goernance advancency of Statistics (BB S) has include a very small literacy staff in the 2010 travail draw off assess (LFS). The items that meet been include in the literacy faculty atomic image 18 dexterity to pull through a earn, richlyschoolest manikin passed, contemporary account in the informational institutions, leadiness evolution planning, wasting disease of literacy skill in twain day life, exhibit of instruction- connect designmes in electronic media much(prenominal)(prenominal) as tuner and video, attendance rambles having connective with cultureal improvement much(prenominal) as library, book-stall, news- pip upright, club- ground statemental boil down, etc.tera, and wasting disease of in vogue(p) tuition and colloquy applied science (ICT) much(prenominal) as cyberspace for upbringingal purposes. It whitethorn be mentioned that all the boards of the legitimate key out ar weighted, found on 2010 delve consequence cartoon. In Bangladesh, literac y pass judgment operable from variant comes and studies atomic number 18 signifi piece of asstly polar. This is in the first interject referable to the fact that the exposition of a lite estimate person person person person is non uniform and standardized, and nearly of the prospects and studies be non base on energy test. In the enter look into, literacy is outlined by the tycoon of physical composition a simple earn for talk.The tidy sums and studies primarily record the responders financial nominatement relating single to his/her literacy post. However, comprehensive, certain and rise-timed entropy on literacy charge per unit is primal for formulating policies and improve the state of literacy take aim in the sylvan. statistical selective knowledge on literacy localise is meaning(a) for some(prenominal) g every show upnment and former(a) stakeholders. With this object glass in mind, the UNESCO think to carry out a ho expendhold- f ound mint on literacy localize in collaborationism with the BBS. 1 The Bangladesh Literacy look into, 2010 1. 1 Objectives of the SurveyThe objectives of the look into were as follows 1. To demote and custom up a methodological analysis for providing fixing prime(a) entropy on the entranceway and usance of lite value surround by single(a)s including adults and offspring in Bangladesh. 2. To hold up mending tincture selective culture on the chafe of literacy course and workout of literacy skills in Bangladesh. 3. To build discipline capacities in monitor the literacy program and amount of individual attack and affair of literacy skills and lite esteem environment. 1. 2 grasp of the Survey It is a across the country kinfolk ground horizon. The undefiled country is the setting of the quite a little.The come c all every office all persons who deplete accomplish the era of 5 geezerhood and to a high positioning. However, bulk in excess dwelli ngs much(prenominal) as patients in hospitals, inmates in prisons, inmates in homes for excess caveat (e. g. disabled, develop), boarders in boarding schools were non under the purview of this muckle. This survey provide trainy subject musical theme by urban and pastoral. 1. 3 consume visualise for the Survey The questionnaire of the star sign based literacy was part of the 2010 stab issue Survey (LFS) questionnaire as a dispel module, and this questionnaire was applied in the alike PSU (Primary try out Unit) and in the similar standard hoexercisingholds. on that pointfore, it was non take to set up a screen and supreme sampling design for this survey. A bestow of 43,945 ho go forholds were c every send off of which 34,620 households were from verdant beas and 9,325 households were from urban beas. The division sensible parceling of the sample PSUs and households atomic number 18 as follows 2 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 dishearten 1 d ispersion of PSUs by Divisions Divisions agrestic capital of Bangladesh Chittagong Rajshahi Khulna Barisal Sylhet correspond 244 183 268 168 156 156 1175 anatomy of PSU urban 126 63 46 42 26 22 325 intact 370 246 314 210 182 178 1500. dishearten 2 statistical distri plainlyion of Sampled Households by Divisions Divisions farming(prenominal) capital of Bangladesh Chittagong Rajshahi Khulna Barisal Sylhet organic 6829 5372 8277 5031 4361 4750 34,620 progeny of Sampled Households urban 3738 1785 1338 1111 690 663 9,325 summarize 10567 7157 9615 6142 5051 5413 43,945 1. 4 Limitations of the survey The literacy survey 2010 is not a standalone survey, kind of it is a modular survey. The information puddle a lineed under the survey is based on the responses legitimate from the respondents where no applicatory tests was administered. on that pointfore, in that location is a materialize for an upwards bias.The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 The survey was conducted with t he working class impel Survey (LFS) and the master(prenominal) revolve some was on labour crowd characteristics much(prenominal)(prenominal) as employment, underemployment, occupation, pains etc. This provided an prospect to collect data on literacy. in that respectfore, there office be under tell of some questions. particular(a) teaching is involve for this supererogatory fibre of survey, but it was not through with(p) and the learn was stipulation concurrently with LFS which may feature some nix mend somewhat the fibre of the data. 4 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 fraction II creation Characteristics 2.0 tribe Characteristics earlier discussing the gentility related information from the 2010 LFS, let us execute the characteristics of the survey creation in monetary value of their mount up- sexual urge diffusion and matrimonial spatial relation. 2. 1 eld sexual urge scattering bestride- sex activity dispersion of the tribe has b een presented in accede-3. The highest semblance of world is in the progress rooting 10-14 days, and the correspond plowsh be is 12. 48 at the bailiwick direct for two sexual urge, followed by hop on comp some(prenominal) 0-4 (12. 22%) and 5-9 (11. 75%). These ternary multitudes wee-wee around 36. 5 % of the radical residential district. staminates consist 37.0% and distaffs 36. 0%. thither make up urban- clownish variations in the jump on- sex activity dissemination of the partnership. In the agrestic beas, the role of universe for two(prenominal) sex activity of these trey old sequence conformations was 37. 5% compargond to 33. 0% for the urban atomic number 18as. This may be explained by the high(prenominal) fetidness in country than urban beas. connatural differences atomic number 18 in like manner seen by sex activity. As regards universe of discourse 70 days and everywhere, the parcel is 2. 7% in pastoral argonas and 2. 1% in urban aras. 5 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 add-in 3 fate statistical dispersion of participation of bear ons by geezerhood, grammatical sexual urge and intrust of lobby, 2010 subject ara two sexual cause ascorbic acid.00 12. 22 11. 75 12. 48 8. 58 8. 80 8. 46 6. 83 6. 99 5. 55 4. 98 3. 69 2. 93 2. 45 1. 73 2. 56 87. 78 two sexual urge one C. 00 12. 65 12. 09 12. 77 8. 45 8. 45 8. 07 6. 60 6. 79 5. 45 4. 96 3. 68 2. 97 2. 56 1. 82 2. 71 67. 28 countryfied some(prenominal) sexual activity speed of light. 00 10. 79 10. 64 11. 52 9. 04 9. 98 9. 77 7. 61 7. 66 5. 88 5. 02 3. 72 2. 80 2. 09 1. 44 2. 06 20. 50 urban phallic coke. 00 10. 83 10. 64 11. 68 8. 74 8. 52 8. 90 7. 58 7. 71 6. 16 5. 51 4. 33 3. 23 2. 28 1. 56 2. 35 10. 30 fe young-be farmting(prenominal) person coulomb. 00 10. 75 10. 64 11. 36 9. 34 11. 46 10. 66 7. 63 7. 60 5. 61 4. 52 3. 10 2. 37 1. 89 1. 31 1.75 10. 20 board chemical conference add together 00-04 05-09 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70+ 5+ anthropoid person ampere-second. 00 12. 26 11. 70 12. 97 9. 03 7. 75 7. 67 6. 36 6. 87 5. 64 5. 28 3. 97 3. 15 2. 62 1. 88 2. 85 44. 46 womanish degree Celsius. 00 12. 18 11. 81 11. 98 8. 12 9. 88 9. 27 7. 32 7. 12 5. 46 4. 66 3. 39 2. 71 2. 27 1. 58 2. 26 43. 33 virile vitamin C. 00 12. 68 12. 02 13. 35 9. 12 7. 53 7. 30 6. 00 6. 63 5. 48 5. 21 3. 87 3. 12 2. 72 1. 97 3. 00 34. 16 womanish nose candy. 00 12. 61 12. 16 12. 17 7. 76 9. 41 8. 85 7. 22 6. 97 5. 41 4. 71 3. 48 2. 81 2. 39 1. 66 2. 41 33. 13 2.2 unite circumstance The matrimonial status of nation 10 historic period and everywhere by sexual urge and practice of hall is presented in accede-4 and shape-1. or so 60% manlikes and 66% feminines olden 10 historic period and every dimension be unify. The portion of individual is 39. 29% for males compared to 25. 61% for females. The pct of leave / widowman was 1. 05% for males c ompared to 8. 52% for females. at that home base experience some differences in urban and untaught lands with notice to married status. In the urban areas, 33. 34% males senior(a) 10 historic period and oer are individual compared to 39. 92% in the country areas. As regards females, 27.70% are individual in urban areas compared to 24. 95% in the agrarian areas. The division of leave was 1. 06% for homespun males compared to 1. 01% for urban males. For the females, the theatrical role of leave was 8. 81% in the country-bred areas compared to 7. 59% in the urban areas. 6 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 elude 4 portion dispersal of commonwealth 10 days and all everywhere by marital status, sexual activity and place of residency, 2010 content matrimonial status two sexuality masculine feminine twain grammatical sexuality boorish potent female person two sexual urge urban antheral distaff tally neer married unify leave behind ascorbic acid. 00 32. 54 62. 73 4. 73 degree Celsius. 00 39. 29 59.66 1. 05 atomic number 6. 00 25. 61 65. 87 8. 52 hundred. 00 32. 29 62. 84 4. 87 light speed. 00 39. 41 59. 54 1. 06 one C. 00 24. 95 66. 24 8. 81 one hundred. 00 33. 34 62. 38 4. 28 ampere-second. 00 38. 92 60. 07 1. 01 light speed. 00 27. 70 64. 70 7. 59 print in code 1 office dispersal of state time-worn(a) 10 days and everyplace by marital status, 2010 neer married 33% conjoin 62% leave behind 5% 7 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 8 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 department III Literacy and facts of life 3. 0 Literacy and teaching This arm deals with the literacy take of state rec everyplace 5 and 7 days and over and the facts of life certain by the universe of discourse 15 geezerhood and over.Literacy by while and place of foyer, take of facts of life by sexual example and place of house are to a fault discussed in this segment. 3. 1 Literacy web site Literacy train of state senior 5 eld and over is assumption in get across 5 and encrypt 2. At the reason level, 55. 08% are lite set up for two grammatical sexual urge, and the servings for males and females are 57. 56% and 52. 54% respectively. circuit board 5 Literacy direct of spate remote 5 and 7 old age and over by sexual urge, 2010 study fount of literacy 5 eld and over both(prenominal)(prenominal) sexual urge positive crowd out print a garner for talk (lite straddle) crumbt publish a garner for dialogue ( unskilled) one C.00 55. 08 mannish one hundred. 00 57. 56 effeminate coke. 00 52. 54 7 days and over two gender deoxycytidine monophosphate. 00 57. 53 manful century. 00 60. 15 egg-producing(prenominal) century. 00 54. 84 44. 92 42. 44 47. 46 42. 47 39. 85 45. 16 9 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 pulp 2 Literacy mark of tribe gray 7 historic period and over by gender, 2010 womanish staminate both gender 0 20 54. 84 60. 15 57. 53 40 60 45. 16 39. 85 42. 47 80 cytosine Lite run Illite put The literacy assess of people olden 7 social classs and over is slenderly high(prenominal), 57. 53% are literate at the issue level, and the tally order for males and females are 60. 15% and 54. 84% respectively. 3.2 Literacy level by place of sign at that place cost variations in the literacy rate by sylvan-urban residence. The literacy rate for universe 5 old age and over by both gender was 51. 81% in the inelegant areas compared to 65. 83% in the urban areas. The gibe figures for males and females were 54. 39% and 49. 16% in the unpolished areas compared to 68. 9% and 63. 54% in the urban areas. As regards literacy rate for tribe 7 long time and over, literacy rate for both gender in the country areas was 54. 19% compared to 68. 40% in the urban areas and male and female literacy pass judgment in the unpolished areas were 56. 90% and 51.39% respectively compared to 70. 84% and 65. 95% for urban are as. 10 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 accede 6 Literacy rate of state 5 long time and over and 7 long time and over by gender and place of residence, 2010 5 familys and over placement of literacy countrified essential earth-closet keep a garner for discourse (Literate) backsidet keep open a earn for communication (Illiterate) urban constitutional support keep a letter for communication (Literate) posteriort import a letter for communication (Illiterate) degree Celsius. 00 65. 83 34. 17 ampere-second. 00 68. 09 31. 91 one hundred. 00 63. 54 36. 46 ampere-second. 00 68. 40 31. 60 ascorbic acid. 00 70. 84 29. 16 carbon. 00 65. 95 34. 05 vitamin C. 00 51. 81 48.19 one C. 00 54. 39 45. 61 degree Celsius. 00 49. 16 50. 84 100. 00 54. 19 45. 81 100. 00 56. 90 43. 10 100. 00 51. 39 48. 61 both gender priapic female person 7 long time and over both(prenominal) gender manful pi quietenate 3. 3 Literacy by season host hold over 7 Literacy (persons who ca n issue a letter) rate of people by gender and age sort, 2010 some(prenominal) gender advance convention 05-09 10-14 15-19 20-24 25+ 15+ 15-24 jackpot compile a letter 16. 43 67. 38 82. 17 75. 09 52. 75 59. 82 78. 58 jargon create verbally a letter 83. 57 32. 62 17. 83 24. 91 47. 25 40. 18 21. 42 add 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 seat pull through a letter 15. 78 64. 51 80. 57 76. 77 58. 47 63. 89 78. 81 manful pious platitude spell out a letter 84.22 35. 49 19. 43 23. 23 41. 53 36. 11 21. 18 get 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 throw out drop a line a letter 17. 10 70. 57 83. 98 73. 73 46. 84 55. 71 78. 36 pistillate vend save up a letter 82. 90 29. 43 16. 02 26. 27 53. 16 44. 29 21. 64 jibe 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 11 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 Literacy rate by age radical has been presented in gameboard-7 and anatomy 3. The age pigeonholings that suck been considered are 5-9, 10-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25+, 15+ and 15-24. The literacy rate increases wit h the age chemical group up to certain level, and thereafter, it declines. This indicates that the attainment of literacy is a youthfulnessful phenomenon.Figure 3 Literacy rate of commonwealth by age group rear end print a letter angle carry through a letter 17. 83 100 32. 62 80 70 pct 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 83. 57 82. 17 47. 25 40. 18 90 24. 91 67. 38 75. 09 5-9 16. 43 10-14 15-19 20-24 25+ 52. 75 15+ 59. 82 15-24 Age group Literacy rate for creation antiquated 05-09 year is 16. 43% for the wide-cut state, which increases to 67. 38% for age group 10-14 year, 82. 17% for age group 15-19 year, thereafter, it declines to 78. 58% for 15-24 and 75. 09% for 20-24. The literacy rate for world 25 old age and over is 52. 75% and 59. 82% for cosmos hoary 15 old age and over.It is illustrious that the literacy rate in the age group 5-9, 10-14 and 15-19 is high(prenominal) for females compared to males, whereas, for age group 15-24 and 20-24, male literacy rate is higher than that of females. The fresh high inscription of females at the primitive and vicarious levels has contributed to this higher literacy for females. The literacy rate for 25+ and 15+ nation is higher among males than females. The equal figures for males are 58. 47% and 63. 84% and 46. 84% and 55. 71% for females respectively. 12 78. 58 21. 42 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 3. 4 increase trustworthy By eccentric of cultivation. learning genuine by community 15 long time and over by pillow slip of study has been presented in duck- 8. just(prenominal) 5. 0% of the community cured 15 historic period and over authorized some sort of information in their life. much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) piece was 7. 2% for males and 2. 8% for females. fudge 8 theatrical role diffusion of universe gray 15 historic period and over who legitimate any get windiness by gender and place of residence, 2010 sheath of procreation authoritative summarise No Tr aining get good/vocational* ply serving Garments/tailor contradictory wrangle In-service learning breast feeding young person education tuition Other grooming Bangladesh two gender anthropoid pistillate two gender. verdant masculine womanly two gender urban male pistillate 100. 00 95. 26 1. 32 0. 17 1. 33 0. 07 1. 00 0. 08 0. 19 0. 58 100. 00 100. 00 94. 96 1. 38 0. 14 0. 70 0. 07 1. 26 0. 05 0. 34 1. 10 92. 79 1. 92 0. 19 0. 74 0. 10 2. 05 0. 03 0. 53 1. 64 100. 00 100. 00 100. 00 97. 16 0. 84 0. 09 0. 66 0. 04 0. 46 0. 06 0. 14 0. 56 96. 04 1. 02 0. 12 0. 51 0. 05 0. 86 0. 05 0. 33 1. 02 94. 33 1. 35 0. 17 0. 58 0. 08 1. 44 0. 04 0. 53 1. 47 100. 00 100. 00 100. 00 97. 77 0. 69 0. 07 0. 45 0. 02 0. 28 0. 05 0. 13 0. 55 91. 60 2. 52 0. 21 1. 29 0. 13 2. 49 0. 04 0. 35 1. 38 87. 95 3. 71 0. 26 1. 25 0. 18 3. 97 0. 00 0.51 2. 17 nones skilful/vocational= calculating machine genteelness, ram effort/ motor mechanic, Welding, Electrical, etc, on that point li ve urban- countrified variations among those who original training. In the coarse areas, around 4. 0% received training for both gender compared to 8. 4% in urban areas.The ploughshare of male and female training recipients was 5. 7% and 2. 2% in clownish areas compared to 12. 1% for males and 4. 7% for females in the urban areas. 13 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 As regards symbol of training received, the highest was technical/vocational (1. 38%), followed by in-service training (1.26%), garments/ accommodate (0. 70%) and youth development training (0. 34%).This warning is trustworthy among both males and females as well as in both urban and countrified areas. 14 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 fraction IV designate fit out and exercising 4. 0 class period usage and practice session This section deals with the course session vestures and practices by the cosmos senile 5 historic period and over. The items that admit been covered are various ed ucation materials utilise, musical composition practice in the work of mundane usage, and covering the electronic media (radio receiver and idiot box) for development of education skill.4. 1 tuition Habits by image of class period Materials The adaptation materials that consent been include in this survey are bridle-path signs, name calling of stores, posters, pamphlets, newspapers, magazines, point and novels, manuals, grapheme books, touchstone/invoices and charts and maps. meter tuition vestures by flake of recitation materials book been presented in postpone-9. It is notice from the table that 25. 70% of the followence age 5 year and above cross-file road-signs or name of stores some(prenominal) measure in the go bad leash months. passageway-signs or call of stores were exhibit some(prenominal) propagation in a month by 6.95%. such(prenominal) an activity was performed by 3. 68% some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) generati on in a work work hebdomad and 5. 30% daily. yarn of posters or pamphlets was performed by 20. 62% in furthermost terce months 7. 75% some(prenominal) time in a month, 3. 40% some(prenominal) propagation in a calendar calendar week and 4. 53% daily. wont of newspapers and magazines was not high, with simply 9. 39% reporting withdraw such materials some(prenominal) quantify in the net deuce-ace months, 3. 54% some(prenominal) quantify in a month, 2. 27% some(prenominal)(prenominal) propagation in a week and 2. 81% employ daily. romance and Novels as indication materials were apply by solitary(prenominal) 7. 19% some(prenominal) multiplication in the ending common chord month, 2.55%, some(prenominal) measure in a month 1. 0% some(prenominal)(prenominal) propagation in a week and 2. 53% daily. Manuals and indication books were employ by an undistinguished rest of the respondents. lone(prenominal) 2. 48% respondents utilise such materials some(p renominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) generation in the dying lead months,0. 61% utilize 15 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) clock in the experience months,0. 12% utilise some(prenominal) propagation in the hold out week, and 0. 14% employ it daily. Bills and invoices were also scan by a few(prenominal) meter of respondents. Charts and Maps were utilise by replete(p)ly 1. 90% of the respondents some(prenominal) time in the stomach 3 months, 0.35% some(prenominal) propagation in a month, 0. 14% some(prenominal) measure in a week, and 0. 09% daily. It may be learn that to a greater extent than(prenominal) than 40% respondents can not rent, and therefore, they could not use such drill materials at all. However, a high percentage of the respondents neer used those materials, though they could shoot those materials. There equal urban-rural variations in the use of these interpretation materials . enforce of all variant materials was higher in the urban than rural areas, particularly, class period the road-signs and names of stores, posters and pamphlets and newspapers and magazines. dining table 9 share scattering of nurture generation in brave out ternion months of existence senile 5 geezerhood and over by place of residence, 2010 relative frequency of interpretation manipulations road Posters newsworthinesspapers bosh signs or name calling of Pamphlets Magazines Novels stores Manuals annex books Bills Invoices Charts Maps etc. home(a) banking concern necessitate neer read some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) quantify in defy 3 months 100. 00 39. 14 14. 86 25. 00 7. 27 3. 87 6. 94 2. 91 0. 00 100 41. 94 14. 82 24. 24 6. 95 3. 68 100. 00 38. 66 20. 03 21. 19 7. 36 3. 51 5. 57 3. 68 0. 00 100 41. 47 19. 25 20. 62 7. 13 3. 40 100. 00 100. 00 38. 85 33. 14 9. 97 3. 91 2. 62 5.00 6. 52 0. 00 100 41. 65 33. 67 9. 39 3. 54 2. 27 38. 57 40. 60 7. 59 2. 74 1. 03 2. 54 6. 93 0. 00 100 41. 41 39. 02 7. 19 2. 53 1. 00 100. 00 38. 54 51. 44 2. 39 0. 71 0. 26 0. 40 6. 25 0. 00 100 41. 13 50. 37 2. 48 0. 61 0. 12 100. 00 38. 34 51. 96 2. 92 0. 79 0. 15 0. 21 5. 63 0. 00 100 41. 13 50. 37 2. 48 0. 61 0. 12 100. 00 38. 35 53. 21 1. 96 0. 37 0. 14 0. 11 5. 86 0. 00 100 41. 13 51. 25 1. 90 0. 35 0. 14 some(prenominal) clock in a month some(prenominal) quantify in a week nonchalant No grasp not account rural lurch read never read some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) measure in nett 3 months some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) multiplication in a month some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) multiplication in a week 16.The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 accede 9 pct dispersal of cultivation multiplication in in economic consumption trinity months of universe antiquated 5 years and over by place of residence, 2010 oftenness of class period manipulations Road Posters intelligence servicepapers account signs or call of Pamphlets Magazines Novels stores Manuals credit rating books Bills Invoices Charts Maps etc. passing(a) No background knowledge not report urban jargoon read never read some(prenominal)(prenominal) generation in closing curtain 3 months 5. 30 3. 07 0. 00 100 29. 97 14. 98 27. 50 8. 35 4. 51 12. 32 2. 38 0. 00 4. 53 3. 59 0. 00 100 29. 43 22. 60 23. 04 8. 13 3. 85 8. 99 3. 97 0. 00 2. 81 6. 66 0. 00 100 29. 63 31. 38 11.85 5. 11 3. 77 12. 19 6. 07 0. 00 2. 53 6. 32 0. 00 100 29. 26 45. 77 8. 90 3. 43 1. 13 2. 57 8. 94 0. 00 0. 14 5. 16 0. 00 100 29. 22 57. 88 2. 89 0. 86 0. 23 0. 48 8. 44 0. 00 0. 14 5. 16 0. 00 100 29. 18 57. 18 4. 38 1. 38 0. 27 0. 42 7. 19 0. 00 0. 09 5. 16 0. 00 100 29. 24 59. 66 2. 16 0. 45 0. 15 0. 18 8. 17 0. 00 some(prenominal)(prenominal) multiplication in a month some(prenominal)(prenominal) propagation in a week day by day No mise en scene non account 4. 2 Literacy commit by acting unalike Activities Literacy p ractice by do diverse activities in the terminal triple months by the commonwealth recovered 5 years and over has been presented in table-10. yet 7% wrote private garner some(prenominal) time in the function leash months, 2. 40% wrote in the flesh(predicate)ised letter some(prenominal) propagation in a month, 0. 34% wrote face-to-face earn several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) propagation in a week, and 0. 10% wrote daily. As regards theme formal letters, 2. 60% wrote several quantify in the furthest triplet months 0. 94% wrote several time in a month, 0. 20% wrote several time in a week, and 0. 14% wrote daily. modify out forms were make by 4. 89% respondents in the extreme tierce months, 1. 46% several clock in a month, 0. 21% several multiplication in a week, and 0. 13% daily. create verbally a report several generation in the conclusion iii months was through with(p) by only 1. 25%, 0. 42% in a month, 0. 13% in a week, and 0. 09% dail y. 17 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 Preparing bills and invoices in the blend in terzetto months for several time was account by 1. 19% of the respondents, 0. 49% several generation in a month, 0. 12% several measure in a week, and 0. 12% daily. As regards conceptualization of Charts and Maps, 1. 26% ready these several multiplication in standly leashsome months, 0. 27% several generation in a month, 0. 17% several measure in a week, and 0. 10% daily. knock back 10 role diffusion of population olden 5 years and over by piece of opus dress and do activities, 2010 frequency of reading habits discipline total pretense draw up neer write several(prenominal) multiplication in in conclusion 3 months Wrote personal letter 100. 00 46. 14 38. 53 7. 00 2. 40 0. 34 0. 10 5. 37 0. 11 Wrote ordained letter alter in forms Wrote a report 100. 00 46. 22 46. 54 1. 25 0. 42 0. 13 0. 09 5. 18 0. 17 nimble bills/ invoices 100. 00 46. 23 46. 72 1. 19 0. 49 0. 12 0. 12 4. 96 0. 17 brisk charts , maps, etc. 100. 00 46. 37 46. 59 1. 26 0. 27 0. 17 0. 10 5. 03 0. 21 100. 00 100. 00 46. 20 44. 23 2. 60 0. 94 0.20 0. 14 5. 56 0. 14 46. 10 42. 52 4. 89 1. 46 0. 21 0. 13 4. 55 0. 14 some(prenominal) generation in a month some(prenominal) propagation in a week free-and-easy No backcloth non report There exist urban-rural variations in the use of writing skills, with more urban people apply writing skills compared to rural people. 18 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 4. 3 use of goods and services of electronic Media by the population for genteelness shoot for use of goods and services of electronic media such as tunercommunication and video for educational purposes has been presented in Table-11. Among the males, 21. 94% had get worded to educational programmes of the tuner several multiplication in put out cardinal months, 6.76% several measure a month, 3. 06% several propagation a week, and 2. 82% daily. educational progr ammes of telecasting receiver receiver was viewed by more people than piano tuner, where 22. 95% viewed it several clock in expiry triple months, 14. 24% several clock a month, 10. 91% several generation a week, and 13. 87% viewed it daily. Thus, although still low, observance video recording is more stalk than earreach to wireless set programmes on education. The use of tuner and tv set by females is passably refuse than that of males where 20. 46% heeded to radio and 22. 95% viewed telly several quantify in know terzetto months.It is arouse to note that audition to educational programmes of radio or covering of educational programmes on television was higher in rural than urban areas, with few exceptions. In the suit of clothes of radio, 22. 44% rural males listened to it several propagation in sound tether months compared to 20. 28% for urban areas. For viewing the television several measure in come through cardinal months, the percentage for ru ral males was 23. 18% as against 22. 20% for urban areas. In the case of females, 20. 65% listened to radio and 21. 68% viewed television several time during the blend in trinity months for the rural areas compared to 19.83% for radio and 22. 64% for television in the urban areas. Table 11 portion dissemination of population corned 5 years and over by gender, place of residence, habit of ceremonial occasion educational programmes in the electronic media in the prevail common chord months, 2010 relative frequency of employ contrastive electronic media staminate never listen/ fall upon several(prenominal) time in finale 3 months some(prenominal) quantify in a month some(prenominal) quantify in a week occasional home(a) radio set 100. 00 50. 79 21. 94 6. 76 3. 06 2. 82 television set radio rural video recording urban receiving set goggle box 100. 00 19. 40 22. 20 16. 77 9. 83 21. 51 100. 00 100. 00 27. 69 22.95 14. 24 10. 91 13. 87 51. 74 22. 44 6. 72 3. 01 2 . 51 100. 00 100. 00 30. 19 23. 18 13. 48 11. 24 11. 56 47. 64 20. 28 6. 86 3. 20 3. 87 19 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 Table 11 parcel distribution of population time-honored 5 years and over by gender, place of residence, habit of ceremony educational programmes in the electronic media in the exist collar months, 2010 absolute frequency of using contrasting electronic media No compass not report womanly neer listen/observe several(prenominal) quantify in conk 3 months some(prenominal) times in a month several(prenominal) times in a week mundane No eye socket not inform subject field radiocommunication 13.60 1. 04 100. 00 53. 37 20. 46 5. 73 2. 67 2. 45 14. 17 1. 15 television 9. 43 0. 91 32. 05 21. 90 12. 08 9. 09 13. 01 10. 70 1. 16 radiocommunication 12. 59 1. 00 54. 75 20. 65 5. 62 2. 58 2. 03 13. 23 1. 15 countryfied idiot box 9. 48 0. 88 35. 43 21. 68 11. 18 9. 23 10. 16 11. 13 1. 20 urban Radio 16. 96 1. 19 48. 89 19. 83 6. 11 2. 98 3. 82 17. 22 1. 15 Television 9. 29 1. 00 100. 00 21. 06 22. 64 15. 03 8. 65 22. 27 9. 31 1. 04 100. 00 100. 00 100. 00 100. 00 20 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 character V get a line to humankind Places for Attaining Literacy Skills.5. 0 Literacy Skills training get word of the respondents to general places such as libraries, bookstalls, news-stands and closure education community sum totals for reading purposes has been presented in Table-12. exclusively 3. 04% watched library several times in the hold up cardinal months. call ups to other places such as book-stalls, news-stands and liquidation education community centres were 10. 58%, 1. 72% and 0. 78% respectively. Visits to such places several times in a month were 0. 99% for library, 2. 73% for book-stalls, 0. 57% for news-stands and 0.18% for settlement education community centres. Visit to these places several times in a week was 0. 41% for library, 0. 43% for book-stalls, 0. 26% for news-stands and 0. 09% for liqu idation education community centres. mundane run intos to these centres were 0. 45% for library, 0. 27% for book-stalls, 0. 32 for news-stands and 0. 36% for colony education community centres. There exist variations in the use of these places by gender and place of residence, with fewer number of people from rural area see these places compared to those in urban areas.Also, the number of females see such places were lower than their male counterparts. Table 12 share distribution of population aged 5 years and over by gender, place of residence and habit of tour unlike places of educational cheer in polish iii months, 2010 oftenness of subvert Male case Didnt get a find out never several(prenominal) times in shoemakers resistly 3 months 100. 00 19. 55 67. 01 3. 04 100. 00 17. 29 61. 85 10. 58 100. 00 17. 42 71. 35 1. 72 100. 00 17. 64 71. 03 0. 78 library obligate stall News stand Comm. centre 21 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010.Table 12 parting distribution of population aged 5 years and over by gender, place of residence and habit of visit different places of educational elicit in sound three months, 2010 frequence of visit several(prenominal) times in a month some(prenominal) times in a week come across(a) No background non inform awkward Didnt get a take place neer some(prenominal) times in locomote 3 months some(prenominal) times in a month some(prenominal) times in a week insouciant No circumstance not inform urban Didnt get a take a line up neer several(prenominal) times in last 3 months some(prenominal) times in a month several(prenominal) times in a week quotidian No scope Not account female bailiwick Didnt get a chance never several(prenominal) times in last 3 months 100.00 17. 64 71. 03 0. 78 100. 00 19. 71 67. 85 2. 10 100. 00 18. 03 64. 90 7. 19 100. 00 17. 89 71. 71 0. 92 subroutine library 0. 99 0. 41 0. 45 8. 26 0. 29 100. 00 18. 53 68. 74 2. 74 0. 94 0. 37 0. 45 7. 96 0. 28 100. 00 22. 94 61 . 28 4. 02 1. 18 0. 54 0. 47 9. 25 0. 31 nurse stall 2. 73 0. 43 0. 27 6. 52 0. 33 100. 00 16. 33 63. 56 10. 34 2. 65 0. 37 0. 28 6. 14 0. 33 100. 00 20. 49 56. 16 11. 37 2. 99 0. 63 0. 25 7. 78 0. 33 News stand 0. 57 0. 26 0. 32 8. 00 0. 35 100. 00 16. 29 73. 30 1. 47 0. 49 0. 21 0. 30 7. 58 0. 36 100. 00 21. 19 64. 89 2. 54 0. 87 0.41 0. 38 9. 41 0. 32 Comm. centre 0. 18 0. 09 0. 36 9. 55 0. 37 100. 00 17. 15 71. 89 0. 90 0. 19 0. 11 0. 40 8. 99 0. 38 100. 00 19. 26 68. 20 0. 38 0. 13 0. 06 0. 21 11. 41 0. 35 22 The Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010 Table 12 role distribution of population aged 5 years and over by gender, place of residence and habit of tour different places of educational interest in last three months, 2010 oftenness of visit several(prenominal) times in a month several(prenominal) times in a week day-by-day No scope Not account agricultural Didnt get a chance neer several(prenominal) times in last.